Chocolate Italian Sponge Cake
This chocolate Italian sponge cake is quite fast and easy to prepare, once you understand exactly what you have to do.
Italian sponge cake (Pan di Spagna) is used in desserts like cassata, zuppa inglese and tiramisù. It can be soaked with your favorite mixture and layered with cream fillings or jam, covered with fondant, or just eaten on its own sprinkled with icing sugar.
You only need 4 ingredients: eggs, granulated sugar, cake flour and unsweetened cocoa powder. It’s made without butter, oil and baking powder; it relies solely on well-beaten eggs for its leavening.
My tips to get a perfect chocolate Italian sponge cake:
- You need extra large eggs (each egg should weight approximately 70 grams/2.46 ounces) at room temperature. Take them out from the fridge 20 minutes before you need them, or soak them for a few minutes in a bowl of warm water.
- Beat the eggs and sugar for at least 15 minutes, until the mixture becomes clear, triples in volume, and reaches the ribbon stage.
- Use cake flour, if it’s not available in the store, you can make it at home (check this tutorial by Joy the Baker).
- Sift the flour and cocoa powder on top of the egg mixture, a little at a time, and fold it gently with a wooden spoon. Don’t pour it all at once or it will sink to the bottom of the bowl.
- Don’t open the oven while the cake is cooking, or the cake will deflate.
- When the cake is ready, turn off the oven and leave it inside for another ten minutes (put a wooden spoon in the oven door to keep it slightly open).
You can prepare the chocolate Italian sponge cake up to 3 days ahead, wrap it in cling film. and keep it in the fridge. You can also wrap it in cling film and freeze it for up to a month. To defrost it, take it out from the freezer the night before and thaw it unwrapped at room temperature.
This recipe is for a 18-20 cm / 7-8 inches baking pan. If you are using a larger pan, use the follow ratios:
- 15 cm / 6 inches pan: 3 eggs, 90 grams granulated sugar, 75 cake flour, 15 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
- 22 cm /9 inches pan : 5 eggs, 150 grams granulated sugar, 120 grams cake flour, 30 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
- 24 cm / 10 inches: 6 eggs, 180 grams granulated sugar, 145 cake flour, 35 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
- 26 cm / 11 inches: 7 eggs, 210 grams granulated sugar, 170 grams cake flour, 40 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
If you try this recipe let me know what you think! Leave a comment and don’t forget to take a picture and share it on my Facebook page or tag it #aseasyasapplepie on Instagram!
How To Make It: Chocolate Italian Sponge Cake
Ingredients
- ½ cup+1½ tablespoon (120 g) granulated sugar
- 4 extra large eggs at room temperature
- 1 cup minus 2 tablespoons (100 g) cake flour* sifted
- 3 tablespoons (20 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
Instructions
- Take the eggs out from the fridge ahead of time or soak them for a few minutes in a bowl of warm water.
- Preheat the oven to 338°F (170°C).
- Butter and flour a 8 inch (20 cm) pan, or spray it with baking spray.
- Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl of your stand mixer.
- Beat the eggs until very fluffy and pale yellow (about 15 minutes on medium/high speed). To test that it has been beaten enough, let some of the mixture fall into the bowl; if it remains “sitting” on top, that means that it’s ready.
- Sift the flour and cocoa powder on top of the egg mixture, a little at a time, and fold it gently with a wooden spoon, from bottom to top.
- Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Don’t smooth the top or bang the pan on the counter; leave it as it is!
- Bake for 40 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. (Don’t open the oven for the first 20 minutes!)
- Turn off the oven but leave the chocolate Italian sponge cake inside for at least 10 minutes so it can cool down slowly (put a wooden spoon in the oven door to keep it slightly open). After that, remove it from the oven, let it cool for 10 more minutes, loosen around the edges with a knife, and then flip the cake on a wire rack upside down (without the pan) to cool completely.
- Enjoy!
Notes
Nutrition
Do you prefer a vanilla or lemon Italian sponge cake?
sorry to ask – but can I confirm – when you say cake flour – do you mean what we (UK) call self-raising flour so it has the raising agent in it?
Hi Becky! The equivalent of cake flour in the UK is plain flour, not self-raising. :)
Let me know if you have any more questions. Happy Baking!
Elena
I was going to use 11×15″ pan for black forest cake. What ratios should I use?
Hi Cate!
You can use: 13 eggs, 390 grams (2 cups minus 1 tablespoon) granulated sugar, 320 grams (3 cups minus 1 tablespoon) cake flour, 70 grams (2/3 cup plus 1/2 tablespoon) unsweetened cocoa powder.
Baking time will be longer, please check the cake after 45/50 minutes.
Happy baking! :)
Can I double the quantity and use a 9×13 pan to bake it?
For a 9×13 pan, you can use 9 eggs, 270 grams (1 1/3 cup) granulated sugar, 220 grams (1 3/4 cup + 1 tablespoon) flour, 50 grams (1/2 cup) unsweetened cocoa powder.
Lol! Hi Elena – I meant to say cornstarch. Thanks for the reply! Today is tge dsy I try again. Will let you know how it comes out!
Jenn
Good luck! :D
Also forgot to mention, I didn’t have cake flour so I looked up a substitute for all purpose flour & replaced 2-3 tablespoons of flour for baking powder. I was wondering if this could cause an issue.
Hi Jenn!
– As your pan is 9.5-inch I suggest you use the recipe for a 9-inch pan
– the egg mixture is not supposed to get stiff but fluffy and pale yellow
– If you don’t have cake flour, you can make it at home using all-purpose flour + corn starch, not baking powder.
I was so excited to make this as a rookie baker but feel like it was an epic fail. I’m determined to try it again. The measurements adjust for a different size pan but my pan size fell in the middle of the adjustments. I have a 9.5 inch pan but the ratio changes are for 9 or 10 inch pan. I went up to the ratio for a 10 inch. Not sure why but my eggs never got stiff after whipping for 25 minutes & the cake didn’t get fluffy. It dried out on the bottom. Any suggestions.
Hi there. Thanks for the recipe. Was wondering if I could split it into 2 pans to bake them into 2 layers? If so, how long would you recommend the bake time to be?
Hi Trina! What’s the size of the pans?
For chocolate pan di spagna could you tell me amount of ingredients i would need for 12″pan and baking time please. Could i also add more cocoa power to make it more chocolatey, if so how much would be a good amount? Many thanks
You will need 9 eggs, 220 grams cake flour (2 cups), 50 grams (1/2 cup) unsweetened cocoa powder, 270 grams (1 1/3 cup) sugar.
If you use all-purpose flour, 220 grams = 1 3/4 cup + 1 tablespoon
Baking time should be 5/10 minutes more (it depends on your oven). After 40 minutes you can check with a skewer if it’s ready or needs more time.
You can use more cocoa powder if you wish. Just replace some flour with the cocoa powder. For example: if you add 1 tablespoon of cocoa powder, remove 1 tablespoon of flour.
Happy Baking! :)
Hi Elina!
Thank you for the amazing recipe!, i made the recipe for a birthday cake, but i end up having a cake with 5cm height, is that right? and is it enough for a birthday cake with fondant layer or should i bake more?
Thank You!
my pan size id 10inch
Hi Nada! Did you use 6 extra large eggs for your 10-inch pan?
Hi Elena. I used the recipe for 9 inch ( reduced sugar to 100g).t But it only managed to fill half of a 7inchx 2 inch pan.
& the cake didn’t seem to have such thickness like yours.
The texture is slightly chewy. Not spongy enough.
May I know what is the possible mistake?
Could it be the reduced sugar?
Or I over folded it ? ( it took me almost 30minutes to fold in all the flour, little by little)
Looking forward to your advice. Thank you.
Hi Nik! If you reduce the sugar from 150 to 100, you will not have the same result. :)
Hello, when you say beating the eggs, you mean without separating whites from yolks?
Thanks
Yes, without separating.
I’d like to use this recipe as the base for my Black Forest cake, do you think it will work? Thx for the advice.
Hi Michelle! Yes, it will work. You can check this recipe
Hi Elena, I’d like to use this recipe for a Swiss roll cake and was wondering if you knew how to make it in a 13”x20” or a 14.5”x10.5” roll pan?
Hi Casey! You can use the recipe in the recipe card (with 4 eggs). Bake at 220 degrees C (428 degrees F) for 7 minutes. Merry Christmas! :)
Hi Elena,, my family is intolerance gluten.. can I do the cake with cornflour?.. once I tried with rice flour but with other recipe and it came out dry. I wanna make cake for my daughter birthday soon and i want other kids to enjoy the cake gluten free which is like a normal cake. Thank you Elena…
Hi Sukma! I tried this cake with gluten-free flour and it came out perfect. Please keep in mind that this cake is not moist. You should brush each layer with a simple syrup or juice and then fill it.
Hi Elena
My cake turned out to be simply awesome..thanks for the lovely recipe.
Glad to hear that, Hani! :)
Hi Elena!
How will i adjust the recipe for a 17cm square pan (4cm tall)? I’m looking forward to making this for my family.
Thanks.
Hi Julia! You can use the ingredients in the recipe card, with 4 eggs. Happy Baking! :)