Chocolate Italian Sponge Cake
This chocolate Italian sponge cake is quite fast and easy to prepare, once you understand exactly what you have to do.
Italian sponge cake (Pan di Spagna) is used in desserts like cassata, zuppa inglese and tiramisù. It can be soaked with your favorite mixture and layered with cream fillings or jam, covered with fondant, or just eaten on its own sprinkled with icing sugar.
You only need 4 ingredients: eggs, granulated sugar, cake flour and unsweetened cocoa powder. It’s made without butter, oil and baking powder; it relies solely on well-beaten eggs for its leavening.
My tips to get a perfect chocolate Italian sponge cake:
- You need extra large eggs (each egg should weight approximately 70 grams/2.46 ounces) at room temperature. Take them out from the fridge 20 minutes before you need them, or soak them for a few minutes in a bowl of warm water.
- Beat the eggs and sugar for at least 15 minutes, until the mixture becomes clear, triples in volume, and reaches the ribbon stage.
- Use cake flour, if it’s not available in the store, you can make it at home (check this tutorial by Joy the Baker).
- Sift the flour and cocoa powder on top of the egg mixture, a little at a time, and fold it gently with a wooden spoon. Don’t pour it all at once or it will sink to the bottom of the bowl.
- Don’t open the oven while the cake is cooking, or the cake will deflate.
- When the cake is ready, turn off the oven and leave it inside for another ten minutes (put a wooden spoon in the oven door to keep it slightly open).
You can prepare the chocolate Italian sponge cake up to 3 days ahead, wrap it in cling film. and keep it in the fridge. You can also wrap it in cling film and freeze it for up to a month. To defrost it, take it out from the freezer the night before and thaw it unwrapped at room temperature.
This recipe is for a 18-20 cm / 7-8 inches baking pan. If you are using a larger pan, use the follow ratios:
- 15 cm / 6 inches pan: 3 eggs, 90 grams granulated sugar, 75 cake flour, 15 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
- 22 cm /9 inches pan : 5 eggs, 150 grams granulated sugar, 120 grams cake flour, 30 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
- 24 cm / 10 inches: 6 eggs, 180 grams granulated sugar, 145 cake flour, 35 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
- 26 cm / 11 inches: 7 eggs, 210 grams granulated sugar, 170 grams cake flour, 40 grams unsweetened cocoa powder
If you try this recipe let me know what you think! Leave a comment and don’t forget to take a picture and share it on my Facebook page or tag it #aseasyasapplepie on Instagram!
How To Make It: Chocolate Italian Sponge Cake
Ingredients
- ½ cup+1½ tablespoon (120 g) granulated sugar
- 4 extra large eggs at room temperature
- 1 cup minus 2 tablespoons (100 g) cake flour* sifted
- 3 tablespoons (20 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
Instructions
- Take the eggs out from the fridge ahead of time or soak them for a few minutes in a bowl of warm water.
- Preheat the oven to 338°F (170°C).
- Butter and flour a 8 inch (20 cm) pan, or spray it with baking spray.
- Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl of your stand mixer.
- Beat the eggs until very fluffy and pale yellow (about 15 minutes on medium/high speed). To test that it has been beaten enough, let some of the mixture fall into the bowl; if it remains “sitting” on top, that means that it’s ready.
- Sift the flour and cocoa powder on top of the egg mixture, a little at a time, and fold it gently with a wooden spoon, from bottom to top.
- Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Don’t smooth the top or bang the pan on the counter; leave it as it is!
- Bake for 40 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. (Don’t open the oven for the first 20 minutes!)
- Turn off the oven but leave the chocolate Italian sponge cake inside for at least 10 minutes so it can cool down slowly (put a wooden spoon in the oven door to keep it slightly open). After that, remove it from the oven, let it cool for 10 more minutes, loosen around the edges with a knife, and then flip the cake on a wire rack upside down (without the pan) to cool completely.
- Enjoy!
Notes
Nutrition
Do you prefer a vanilla or lemon Italian sponge cake?
Hi! I want to make this for my daughter’s birthday (looks scrumptious!). Can the extra large eggs be substituted with large ones? How many would I need for a 12-inch, 9×13 cake? Thanks so much!
Hi Linda!
For a 12-inch cake, you will need 9 eggs. Each egg should weight approximately 70 grams/2.46 ounces with the shell. If you don’t have a scale, I am sure that large eggs will work just fine. So you will need: 9 eggs, 270 grams (1 1/3 cup) granulated sugar, 220 grams cake flour (2 cups minus 1/2 tablespoon) or 1 3/4 cup + 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour, 50 grams (6 1/2 tablespoons) unsweetened cocoa powder.
The baking time will be longer, check it after 45 minutes.
Let me know how it goes! :)
could we substitute sugar for date paste?
Hi Maria! I am sorry, you can’t use date paste instead of sugar in this recipe.
Hi just wondering if that temperature is for a fan forced oven or normal
Normal oven :)
This cake looks so tall.
Do you use a double deep pan?
Hi Susan! I used a Wilton pan 6×3 inches
Hi Elena,
I have been looking for a base cake and I want to experiment in making a chocolate mango mousse cupcake. Do you think this will work? Your opinion is very much appreciated. Thank you
Joyce
Hi Joyce! You can use this recipe to make cupcakes. Don’t forget to adjust the baking time (20 minutes more or less). What about these chocolate muffins? :)
Great! I’ll try your chocolate muffins also. Thank you for your prompt response :)
Hi Elena, This cake looks perfect! if I wanted to make a mocha cake, could I add instant espresso powder. If so how much? Thanks so much.
Hi Jenn! You can use 2 tablespoons of instant coffee instead of unsweetened cocoa powder. Let me know how it goes :)
Sounds good, thanks so much!
Hi,
Can you torte this cake? If sp, do you think it would hold up making it 3 layers? I need height but not necessarily more cake. I was going to use a buttercream for filling.
Thanks
Hi, Patti! For better results, cut the sponge cake when is cold. It’s better if you prepare it the day before, wrap it in cling film and leave it in the fridge overnight.
Hi, Lucy! The temperature is fine…. next time check if it’s ready after 35 minutes as every oven is different.
Did you just eat it plain or did you soak it? Keep in mind that it’s not a moist cake, it’s supposed to be a little bit dry.
Let me know how it goes next time :)
Hi! I just made it; it’s still in the oven. Yours looks so perfectly flat and great. Just peeped into the oven and mine looked slighty domed. Did you trim it?
Hi Ratih! You will put it on the cooling rack upside down, so the bottom will become the top :)
Hello Elena, thanks for very detailed recipe and all the tips. The cake came out very spongy and light. I did lemon curd icing garnished with roasted almonds for my twin daughters’ birthday! But I added 1/2 tsp baking powder and 1-1/2 oz melted butter buttert to your recipe. Everyone loved it. Wish I could post a picture of the cake.
Hi, Rommela. I would love to see your cake :)
You can share it on my Facebook page or tag it #aseasyasapplepie on Instagram or send me an email..
Happy Birthday to your daughters!!!
Can I use a springform pan or the one I’m using for angel cake ?
I only have small cake pan 1,5 inch…
Thanks!
Hi France! Yes, you can use a springform pan
It doesn´t need butter or oil?
No butter, no oil :)
Hi Elena! I followed your recipe to serve as the chocolate layers of my black forest cake and it turned out wonderfully, so thank you for sharing your recipe! If you like you can see how I used it here: https://foodscrabble.wordpress.com/2016/01/16/black-forest-cake-version-ii/ It will be my go-to recipe to use now ^^ I’ve been looking for a recipe for a while now that doesn’t use butter for the sponge but still gives me a lovely chocolate flavour and your recipe has been the best! Thank you again.
Joyce, your black forest cake is stunning! :)
Ohh wow I just looked at ur Black Forest cake perfection
Joyce I made the black forest cake following your suggestions and it turned out beautifully!
I also really appreciate teh ratios in the cake recipe. When I weighted my eggs I was “over” by about 10% and I adjusted the sugar/flour/cocoa a bit. The cake was fantastic!
Simply gorgeous, what a beautiful Italian cake you have you have made. I would love to try this recipe.
Thank you very much Heidy! :)
What a perfect looking sponge cake. Love that you gave the recipes for different sized cake pans too. Beautiful photography :)
Thank you Moya! :)
Would this work for a tres Leches cake in a 9 x 13 pan?
Hi, Sherry! You can use the ingredients for a 12 inch round pan (9 extra large eggs, 220 grams (2 cups minus 1/2 tablespoon) cake flour (if you use all-purpose flour 220 grams = 1 3/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon), 50 grams ( 6 1/2 tablespoons) cocoa powder, 270 grams (1 1/3 cup) granulated sugar.
The baking time will be longer, check it after 45 minutes. :)